How to Evaluate DOE DesignHi all,
I’m working on a DOE with the following factors:
Before running the experiments, I want to know how to evaluate my design to ensure that I can:
Also, I don’t want to do just the minimal number of runs, since I plan to run each experiment in replicate. Any advice on how to assess the design’s adequacy or recommendations for tools and metrics to use would be greatly appreciated!
Design of ExperimentsRe: How to Evaluate DOE DesignHi Mark, thank you for your response. Unfortunately, I have been in this guide before but I have not been able to get an answer to my question. Specifically, I would like to know how can I assess if my design allows to find the variables with the highest influence on the response AND which levels of these variabels allow to maximize it. Additionally, I would like to do it with the minimal number of runs. To do so I have two designs together with its aliasing matrix but I am not able to tell if the design with 12 runs allows to do so:

Besides, I have no idea of the noise in the response nor on how much changing the factor levels might change the response.
Thanks again
Re: How to Evaluate DOE DesignThe initial smaller design will estimate the first order model with some two-factor interactions. The small number of runs does not allow some combinations of factor levels that would reduce or eliminate the correlation between the estimates (Alias Matrix).More runs would allow more combinations and increase the power of the tests for significant effects.
The second, larger design will also estimate curvature in the response to changing X2 and X3, a different model that the one proposed to the first design. The large number of runs also permitted forming combination to eliminate the correlation of the parameter estimates. This maximizes the power of the tests of significance.
Given that you don't know the response standard deviation or effect of these factors a priori. you might run an initial design, learn what you can, and, if necessary, augment the design with new runs using DOE > Augment Design. Your initial experiment can't fail, it can only disappoint you, in which case, you can improve it without starting over or quitting.
Re: How to Evaluate DOE DesignI'll second everything @Mark_Bailey has contributed. The only other thing I'll add is don't discount measurement system noise as well...that's inherent in the unknown response standard deviation as well. So lacking that knowledge, I'd opt for a small design, bold levels...and learn from there. And as Mark suggests...augment if you haven't solved the practical problem at hand.