Try a data filter with a column which is set to "multiple response".
Then the red triangle menu provides a large list of options:

There is even a "none" in the list, which makes it possible to select
THIS, but not THAT :
(https://community.jmp.com/t5/Discussions/Conditional-Data-Filter-for-modeling-type-Multiple-Response/m-p/556062#M77004)

Now the question:
For columns which are non-multiple-response, is it possible to set up such negative selections as well?
I mean: directly via the data filter logics, not via select and invert.
Just putting the "Match none" around a standard filter did not work ...
If this is not possible yet for standard coulumns, I will write a wish ...
it's so useful to have the possibility to negate selections ...
View more...Open( "$SAMPLE_STIPS/Wafer Stacked Small.jmp" );
Data Table( "Wafer Stacked Small" ):Lot_Wafer Label <<
Set Modeling Type( "Multiple Response" );
Graph Builder(
Size( 487, 504 ),
Show Control Panel( 0 ),
Graph Spacing( 5 ),
Variables(
X( :X_Die ),
Y( :Y_Die ),
Wrap( :Lot_Wafer Label ),
Overlay( :Defects )
),
Elements( Points( X, Y, Legend( 17 ) ) )
);
wait(1);
Current Data Table() << Data Filter(
Location( {670, 124} ),
Mode( Include( 1 ) ),
Add Filter(
columns( :Lot, :Lot_Wafer Label ),
Where( :Lot == "4" ),
Match None( Where( :Lot_Wafer Label == {"4_1", "4_4"} ) ),
Display( :Lot, N Items( 5 ) ),
Display( :Lot_Wafer Label, Find( Set Text( "" ) ) )
)
);