Salut,
Compte tenu de votre description du problème et de la solution proposée par @statman au point # 5, j'ai créé cette conception (script de table ci-dessous).J'ai créé une surface de réponse de 32 analyses avec 5 facteurs continus à l'aide de Custom Design, puis j'ai regroupé les analyses en blocs aléatoires de taille 4 (correspondant au nombre de flacons par incubateur et par jour).Dans le tableau, j'ai ajouté manuellement une variable "Jour" et ajusté "incubateur" pour que 1 à 4 se répètent les deux jours.Il serait alors possible de rendre compte de la variation aléatoire en mettant en place le modèle comme le montre la figure.
Je serais très intéressé d'entendre si @statman ou quelqu'un d'autre a une opinion sur cette approche.

New Table( "day and incubator block design",
Add Rows( 32 ),
New Table Variable( "Design", "Custom Design" ),
New Table Variable( "Criterion", "I Optimal" ),
New Script(
"Model",
Fit Model(
Effects(
:incubator & Random, :X1 & RS, :X2 & RS, :X3 & RS, :X4 & RS,
:X5 & RS, :X1 * :X1, :X1 * :X2, :X2 * :X2, :X1 * :X3, :X2 * :X3,
:X3 * :X3, :X1 * :X4, :X2 * :X4, :X3 * :X4, :X4 * :X4, :X1 * :X5,
:X2 * :X5, :X3 * :X5, :X4 * :X5, :X5 * :X5
),
Y( :Y )
)
),
New Script(
"Evaluate Design",
DOE( Evaluate Design, X( Random Block, :X1, :X2, :X3, :X4, :X5 ) )
),
New Script(
"Fit Mixed",
Fit Model(
Y( :Y ),
Random Effects( :incubator ),
Effects(
:X1 & RS, :X2 & RS, :X3 & RS, :X4 & RS, :X5 & RS, :X1 * :X1,
:X1 * :X2, :X2 * :X2, :X1 * :X3, :X2 * :X3, :X3 * :X3, :X1 * :X4,
:X2 * :X4, :X3 * :X4, :X4 * :X4, :X1 * :X5, :X2 * :X5, :X3 * :X5,
:X4 * :X5, :X5 * :X5
),
NoBounds( 1 ),
Personality( "Mixed Model" ),
Run
)
),
New Script(
"DOE Dialog",
DOE(
Custom Design,
{Add Response( Maximize, "Y", ., ., . ),
Add Factor( Continuous, -1, 1, "X1", 0 ),
Add Factor( Continuous, -1, 1, "X2", 0 ),
Add Factor( Continuous, -1, 1, "X3", 0 ),
Add Factor( Continuous, -1, 1, "X4", 0 ),
Add Factor( Continuous, -1, 1, "X5", 0 ), Set Random Seed( 1910031543 ),
Number of Starts( 105 ), Add Term( {1, 0} ), Add Term( {1, 1} ),
Add Term( {2, 1} ), Add Term( {3, 1} ), Add Term( {4, 1} ),
Add Term( {5, 1} ), Add Term( {1, 2} ), Add Term( {1, 1}, {2, 1} ),
Add Term( {2, 2} ), Add Term( {1, 1}, {3, 1} ),
Add Term( {2, 1}, {3, 1} ), Add Term( {3, 2} ),
Add Term( {1, 1}, {4, 1} ), Add Term( {2, 1}, {4, 1} ),
Add Term( {3, 1}, {4, 1} ), Add Term( {4, 2} ),
Add Term( {1, 1}, {5, 1} ), Add Term( {2, 1}, {5, 1} ),
Add Term( {3, 1}, {5, 1} ), Add Term( {4, 1}, {5, 1} ),
Add Term( {5, 2} ), Set Runs Per Random Block( 4 ),
Set Sample Size( 32 ), Optimality Criterion( 2 ),
Simulate Responses( 0 ), Save X Matrix( 0 ), Make Design}
)
),
New Column( "Day",
Character,
"Nominal",
Set Property( "Design Role", Design Role( "Random Block" ) ),
Set Values(
{"1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1",
"1", "1", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2",
"2", "2", "2", "2"}
)
),
New Column( "incubator",
Character,
"Nominal",
Set Property( "Design Role", DesignRole( Random Block ) ),
Set Property(
"Value Order",
{Custom Order( {"1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8"} )}
),
Set Values(
{"1", "1", "1", "1", "2", "2", "2", "2", "3", "3", "3", "3", "4", "4",
"4", "4", "1", "1", "1", "1", "2", "2", "2", "2", "3", "3", "3", "3",
"4", "4", "4", "4"}
)
),
New Column( "X1",
Numeric,
"Continuous",
Format( "Best", 12 ),
Set Property( "Coding", {-1, 1} ),
Set Property( "Design Role", DesignRole( Continuous ) ),
Set Property( "Factor Changes", Easy ),
Set Values(
[-1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1,
-1, 1, -1, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, 0, -1]
)
),
New Column( "X2",
Numeric,
"Continuous",
Format( "Best", 12 ),
Set Property( "Coding", {-1, 1} ),
Set Property( "Design Role", DesignRole( Continuous ) ),
Set Property( "Factor Changes", Easy ),
Set Values(
[-1, 0, 1, 0, -1, 1, 1, 0, -1, 0, -1, 1, 1, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1,
1, -1, -1, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1]
)
),
New Column( "X3",
Numeric,
"Continuous",
Format( "Best", 12 ),
Set Property( "Coding", {-1, 1} ),
Set Property( "Design Role", DesignRole( Continuous ) ),
Set Property( "Factor Changes", Easy ),
Set Values(
[-1, 0, 1, 0, -1, -1, 1, 0, 1, -1, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1,
-1, -1, 1, 1, 0, -1, 0, -1, 1, 1]
)
),
New Column( "X4",
Numeric,
"Continuous",
Format( "Best", 12 ),
Set Property( "Coding", {-1, 1} ),
Set Property( "Design Role", DesignRole( Continuous ) ),
Set Property( "Factor Changes", Easy ),
Set Values(
[1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 0, -1, 1,
-1, -1, 0, 1, 0, 0, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1]
)
),
New Column( "X5",
Numeric,
"Continuous",
Format( "Best", 12 ),
Set Property( "Coding", {-1, 1} ),
Set Property( "Design Role", DesignRole( Continuous ) ),
Set Property( "Factor Changes", Easy ),
Set Values(
[1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 1,
1, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, 0, -1, 1, 1]
)
),
New Column( "Y",
Numeric,
"Continuous",
Format( "Best", 12 ),
Set Property(
"Response Limits",
{Goal( Maximize ), Lower( . ), Upper( . ), Importance( . )}
),
Set Values(
[., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., .,
., ., ., ., ., ., ., .]
)
)
)